http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/7981 2026-04-13T13:29:38Z http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/7982 Title: Proceedings of the 16th Multi-disciplinary Seminar (MDS) Authors: Research and Knowledge Management Office (RaKMO) Abstract: This study investigated the role of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) in Promoting Social Cohesion with a specific focus on the Addis Ababa Chamber of Commerce and Sectorial Association (AACCSA). The primary objective was to assess how AACCSA utilized ADR to resolve disputes and its contribution to post-dispute relationships within the business community and broader society. To achieve the intended objectives of the study, qualitative research method was used in order for the data to be collected, analyzed and interpreted. IDI and FGDs were prepared for arbitrators, mediators, conciliators, practitioners and individuals that were experienced and had the exposure to ADR. The research questions addressed the role and contributions of AACCSA, AI's ADR services, the challenges faced, and the roles of government, private organizations, and society in promoting ADR. The key findings of the study indicate that AACCSA, AI's, and ADR services significantly strengthened social cohesion by providing efficient and cost-effective dispute resolution that preserved relationships. However, challenges, such as lack of awareness, limited resources, and insufficient integration of ADR into formal legal systems hindered its full potential. The study emphasized the need for greater public education on ADR, enhanced support from the government, and active involvement of private organizations to foster a more cohesive society. The implications of these findings suggest that a well-supported ADR framework could play a crucial role in maintaining social stability and preventing conflicts from escalating. By addressing the identified gaps, this study provides a foundation for any interested stakeholders to enhance the efficacy of ADR mechanisms in Ethiopia, ultimately contributing to sustainable peace and development. The study concludes that strengthening ADR infrastructure, recognition and awareness can significantly enhance social cohesion, offering a viable path for conflict resolution and the promotion of harmony within diverse communities 2024-07-01T00:00:00Z